Does the sustainability report have to be audited by an external auditor?

The sustainability report must be assessed by an external auditor. This may be the external auditor that also audits the financial statements but may also be another external accountant. In the Netherlands, other ‘assurance providers’ other than an external accountant may not assess the sustainability report.

The minimum requirement for external assessment of the sustainability report ('limited assurance') under the CSRD is less thorough than an external audit of the financial statements ('reasonable assurance'). However, the required assessment of the sustainability report does go considerably beyond the effort currently required and conducted by an external auditor to assess the management report. An example of what the external assurance provider is looking for is in the selection of stakeholders as part of the materiality analysis. A way in which an external assurance provider executes assurance procedures would be to look into the value chain of the undertaking and see if important stakeholders in this process are included in the materiality analysis. Through this, they see if an undertaking’s stakeholders who may be directly or indirectly impacted by the activities of the undertaking play a role in the analysis.

For the external assessment of the sustainability report, the external auditor provider shall perform an audit of all required information presented in the sustainability report and whether it corresponds to the undertaking’s actual sustainability performance and the completeness thereof. The external auditor will only provide a limited content-related assessment on what is reported.


Questions CSRD & ESRS

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